Abstract

Cognitive Radio (CR) is an emerging concept to increase spectrum usage efficiency by allowing a secondary user (SU) to access some licensed spectrum bands temporarily unoccupied by the primary user (PU). Two basic approaches to spectrum sharing have been considered: spectrum overlay and spectrum underlay. According to the spectrum overlay approach, the secondary users sense and identify unused frequency bands and use them for communication purposes. Thus, the secondary users (SU) are responsible for detecting the unused bands and they should vacate the spectrum as soon as the primary user begins its activities. The underlay approach imposes constraints on the secondary users' transmission power level, so that it operates below the noise floor of primary users. The study will focus on the implementation aspects of the overlay spectrum sharing. To determine the absence or presence of the primary user signals, several spectrum sensing techniques have been developed in literature; but, most of them are not yet implemented on real hardware platforms.

Project coordinators

assoc. professor GALIA MARINOVA, Ph.d.

Institution: Department „Technology and management of communication systems“, Faculty of Telecommunications, Technical University-Sofia, 8, bul. „Saint Kliment Ohridski“, Sofia – 1000, Bulgaria

e-mail: gim@tu-sofia.bg

assoc. professor AMOR NAFKHA, Ph.d

Institution: Laboratory Signal, Communication & Embedded Electronics (SCEE) Centrale SUPELEC, 5 Avenue De La Boulaie CS 47601 IETR, Universite de Rennes 1 Campus Beaulieu - bât. 11D 263 ave. du General Leclerc CS 74205, 35042, Rennes, France

e-mail: amor.nafkha@supelec.fr

Project members

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Galia Marinova

Associate professor, Ph.d.

Bulgaria

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Zdravka Tchobanova

Assistant professor, Ph.d. student.

Bulgaria

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Ognyan Chikov

Ph.d. student.

Bulgaria

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Amor Nafkha

Associate professor, Ph.d.

France

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Malek Naoues

Postdoc, Ph.d.

France

Activities

1) A. Nafkha, M. Naoues on Mobility France – Bulgaria,

26.07.2015 – 01.08.2015

Sofia, 2015

WORKSHOP ON PROJECT PHC RILA

IN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY-SOFIA, SOFIA, BULGARIA, FACULTY OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS, DEPARTMENT TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, Room 1210

30.07.2015, 14.00-17.00

Workshop Program (download)

Gallery

2) Galia Marinova and Zdravka Tchobanova on Mobility in SUPELEC France,

25.10.2015 - 01.11.2015

SECOND MEETING

USRP - based SDR for Cognitive Radio: Platform for Cooperative Spectrum Sensing and Primary User Localization

PHC RILA/ PSULO Project

Centrale Supélec-Campus de Rennes Room 318

27.10.2015 - 28.10.2015

Workshop Program (download)

Gallery from second meeting

Project Papers

1. ZdravkaTchobanova, GaliaMarinova, Amor Nafkha, Implementation of a Energy Detection Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing on USRP Platform for a Cognitive Radio Networks, AICT’2016, The Twelfth Advanced International Conference on Telecommunications, Valencia, Spain, 2016 (submitted)

Abstract — The paper describes a centralized cooperative spectrum sensing system, implemented on USRPs hardware platforms driven by the GNU Radio software. Spectrum sensing is realized by energy detection and a new block of energy detector with uncertainty is developed using GNU Radio out-of-tree implementation. A centralized scheme for cooperative spectrum sensing is applied and a hard global decision is taken in a fusion center which collects the local decisions from secondary users, selects those of them which will be taken for global decision estimation and performs classical decision fusion logic such as AND, OR, Majority rules. Based on measured data, the probabilities of detection for different SNRs are built for each secondary user and for different scenarios of cooperative sensing.

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